What contributed to rise of Fascism
One of the most influential historical hypotheses on the rise of Fascism in Italy argues that the political and economic instability that followed WWI increased the vote shares for the Socialist and Communist party. Driven by the fear that Italy would follow the steps of USSR and turn into a Socialist state, the political, industrial elite and middle class turned to Mussolini as the only one able to restore public order. Fascism arose in Europe after World War I when many people yearned for national unity and strong leadership.
In Italy, Benito Mussolini used his charisma to establish a powerful fascist state. Benito Mussolini coined the term “fascism” in 1919 to describe his political movement. He adopted the ancient Roman fasces as his symbol. This was a bundle of rods tied around an ax, which represented the power of Rome. Mussolini established the first fascist regime, followed soon after by others, including Nazi Germany.
Fascism: Meaning, Example and Characteristics
Fascism has been interpreted in multiple ways. it as a violent, dictatorial instrument of monopoly-finance capital, which emerged in the form of brutal attacks on workers, and rights in a period of intensification of class struggle and acute crisis in the capitalist economy. Another interpretation views fascism as the product of cultural and moral breakdown in the aftermath of the brutality and savagery of World War. Let’s know more about Fascism with it’s example below.