What Happens When the Amygdala is Damaged?

If somehow the amygdala gets damaged, it will create a disbalance in our life including – 

  • The intensity of our emotions will increase drastically.
  • Damage to the amygdala can lead to difficulties in processing emotions, especially fear and aggression
  • Depression, stress, or anxiety will be the common things.
  • Our eating habits will become irregular.
  • We will lose our perception such as object recognition which can lead to memory loss as well.
  • Individuals may exhibit reduced fear responses to threatening stimuli due to amygdala damage.
  • Individuals with amygdala damage may experience changes in decision-making processes, particularly in situations involving emotional cues.

Also Read: Causes of Stress

Overview on Amygdala

Amygdala is a small and almond-like structure that is located in the temporal lobe of the human brain. The Amygdala function involves processing emotions, personal behaviour, and decision-making. It is a part of our limbic system that helps our brain detect danger automatically as it works as a network system. In this article, we are going to discuss the location, structure, function, and pathways of the amygdala in detail.

Table of Content

  • What Is Amygdala?
  • Amygdala Location
  • Amygdala Function
  • Amygdala Pathway
  • Divisions of the Amygdala
  • What Happens When the Amygdala is Damaged?
  • Amygdala Disorders

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What is Amygdala?

The amygdala is an almond-like structure that has a small pointed end. It is a subcortical brain and is made up of 13 major nuclei and grey matter.  The amygdala is a part of our human limbic system that controls the response capacity of our body. It is a part of our brain that is known as the emotional hub of our body. The amygdala helps us to trigger different emotions in favourable and unfavourable situations. The amygdala is related to regulating different endocrine and autonomic functions like decision-making, the adaption of motivation, and instinctive behaviors due to environmental changes....

Amygdala Location

The Amygdala is located in the temporal lobe of the human brain. It is specifically present in front of the hippocampus.  Its closeness to the hippocampus facilitates the integration of emotional responses with memory formation, contributing to the brain’s overall processing of emotions and memories....

Amygdala Function

The major function of the amygdala is to create memory and regulate emotional responses. Here are some important functions of the amygdala as mentioned below....

Amygdala Pathway

The amygdala pathway is referred to as the neural circulatory process which is related to the amygdala. The pathway plays a major role in processing and regulating the emotions and related responses that are attached to the survival instinct. There are two major pathways of the amygdala as mentioned below....

Divisions of the Amygdala

There are three major divisions of the amygdala as mentioned below....

What Happens When the Amygdala is Damaged?

If somehow the amygdala gets damaged, it will create a disbalance in our life including –...

Amygdala Disorders

Some of the disorders of Amygdala are:...

Conclusion – Amygdala

The amygdala is a part of our human limbic system that controls the response capacity of our body. It is a part of our brain that is known as the emotional hub of our body. It is a multinuclear part of our brain. The amygdala is located in the temporal lobe of the human brain. It is specifically located in front of the hippocampus. The organ helps us to learn about the situation whether it is positive or negative. The amygdala pathway is referred to as the neural circulatory process which is related to the amygdala. These pathways are Thalamo amygdala Pathway and Cortico amygdala Pathway. If somehow the amygdala gets damaged, it will create a disbalance in our life....

FAQs – Amygdala

What is the Main Function of the Amygdala?...