What is a subject?
The subject is the person or thing about whom a sentence or clause is talking. It is frequently the performer of action, also known as the man of action or agent.
Definition-1
A subject is a person, place, thing, or idea that is being discussed or dealt with in a particular situation. It is often the focus of a conversation or piece of writing, and it is typically the noun or pronoun that performs the action of a verb in a sentence.
Example
- In the sentence “The cat chased the mouse,” the subject is “cat,” because it is the one performing the action of chasing.
- In the sentence “John is running,” the subject is “John,” because he is the one doing the action of running.
Definition-2
Subjects can be simple or compound, and they can be singular or plural.
Example
- In the sentence “The cat and the mouse are running,” the subject is compound and plural because it consists of two nouns (“cat” and “mouse”) and they are both performing the action of running.