What is Federal Trade Commission (FTC)?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent, bipartisan body of the United States government entrusted with safeguarding consumers and maintaining a robust competitive market. Lina Khan is the current Chairperson of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Its primary goal is to enforce non-criminal antitrust laws in the United States by preventing and removing anti-competitive economic activities, especially coercive monopolies. The FTC also works to safeguard consumers from exploitative or deceptive business practices.

Key Takeaways

  • The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is a bipartisan federal body dedicated to enforcing antitrust laws and protecting consumers.
  • President Woodrow Wilson signed it into law in 1914 as part of his administration’s anti-trust campaign.
  • The FTC’s responsibilities include investigating fraud or deceptive advertising, conducting congressional inquiries, and notifying parties before a merger.
  • The FTC also investigates fraud and unfair or exploitative commercial practices.
  • The FTC opposes anticompetitive activity through the Bureau of Competition, which evaluates proposed mergers with the Department of Justice.

Table of Content

  • Functions of Federal Trade Commission
  • Examples of Federal Trade Commission Actions
  • The Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914
  • Conclusion
  • Federal Trade Commission- FAQs

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) : Meaning, Functions, and Examples

Similar Reads

What is Federal Trade Commission (FTC)?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent, bipartisan body of the United States government entrusted with safeguarding consumers and maintaining a robust competitive market. Lina Khan is the current Chairperson of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Its primary goal is to enforce non-criminal antitrust laws in the United States by preventing and removing anti-competitive economic activities, especially coercive monopolies. The FTC also works to safeguard consumers from exploitative or deceptive business practices....

Functions of Federal Trade Commission

1. Investigation: The Federal Trade Commission may examine a single firm or an entire sector. If an FTC investigation exposes illegal activity on the part of one or more corporations in an industry, the agency can seek voluntary compliance through a consent order, commence federal litigation, or file an administrative complaint. Traditionally, such a complaint would be handled by an administrative law judge (ALJ) before being appealed to the United States Court of Appeals and, ultimately, the Supreme Court....

Examples of Federal Trade Commission Actions

1. Action on Amazon for Failure to Pay Gratuities...

The Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914

The Federal Trade Commissions Act of 1914 established the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and gave the United States government complete authority to investigate unethical commercial practices. The main purpose of the FTC Act of 1914 is to prohibit unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices that affect commerce. This gives the FTC broad authority to police a wide range of business activities....

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) stands as a vigilant guardian for consumers and a bulwark against unfair market practices. This article has explored the historical underpinnings of the FTC, its fundamental roles, and its enduring significance in the American economic landscape. As a staunch advocate for fair competition and consumer welfare, the FTC plays a pivotal role in shaping policies and regulations that foster a level playing field in commerce. Through strategic partnerships with governmental bodies, the FTC actively contributes to the formulation of legislation that promotes the interests of consumers while nurturing a robust and equitable market ecosystem....

Federal Trade Commission- FAQs

What does the FTC regulate?...