What is Immunization?
The word immunization is related to immunity. Immunization is the process by which the body produces antibodies against pathogens that are inserted through vaccines. It helps protect individuals from getting sick by stimulating their immune system to recognize and fight off specific pathogens.
Let’s understand both vaccination and immunization with a simple example. The first step is vaccination. For example, the doctor might give you a vaccine containing inactivated hepatovirus particles (not live viruses) through injection. This triggers your body’s immune system to learn how to recognize and fight the hepatovirus.
Once you’re vaccinated, the next step is immunization. If you encounter the actual hepatovirus later, your immune system will be prepared. It can quickly produce antibodies that can effectively neutralize and eliminate the virus, preventing you from getting sick. This is what makes you immune to the disease.
Also Read: Difference Between Antigen and Antibody
Difference Between Vaccination And Immunization
The difference between vaccination and immunization is that vaccination has to be given externally from outside the body. The vaccination process involves the introduction of a vaccine into the individual whereas immunization involves producing antibodies against vaccines containing weak pathogens. In this article, we will cover the difference between Vaccination And Immunization and their similarities.
Table of Content
- What is Vaccination?
- What is Immunization?
- Difference Between Vaccination and Immunization
- Principle Behind Vaccination and Immunization
- Similarities Between Vaccination and Immunization