What is Mitosis?
Mitosis cell division is a type of karyokinesis in which the nucleus divides to form two nuclei having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell. It is an equational division. The daughter nuclei formed are exactly identical to the parent cell. The mitosis stages are:
- Interphase:
- G1 Phase: Growth of cell take place.
- S Phase: DNA replication
- G2 Phase: Preparation for mitosis.
- Prophase:
- Condensation of Chromosomes take place.
- Formtion of spindle fibre.
- Nuclear envelope breaks down.
- Metaphase:
- Chromosomes align at the metaphase plate.
- Spindle fibers attach to centromeres.
- Anaphase:
- Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles.
- Telophase:
- Chromatids reach poles and de-condense.
- Nuclear envelopes reform.
- Cytokinesis:
- Cell divides and forms two daughter cell.
Difference Between Mitosis And Meiosis
Difference Between Mitosis And Meiosis: Meiosis and Mitosis cell division is crucial for sustaining life processes. Mitosis cell division produces two identical daughter cells with the same chromosome number, while meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells for sexual reproduction.
Mitosis takes part in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction, on the other hand, meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction, producing sperm and egg cells for genetic diversity. This article provides a difference between mitosis and meiosis, a brief introduction to cell division, an overview of mitosis and meiosis, and their significance.
Table of Content
- Differences Between Mitosis and Meiosis
- What is Mitosis?
- What is Meiosis?
- Similarities Between Mitosis and Meiosis
- Conclusion – Difference Between Mitosis And Meiosis