What is Passive Immunity?

Passive immunity, in contrast to active immunity, involves the transfer of pre-formed antibodies or immune cells from an external source to an individual. The recipient’s immune system does not actively participate in the production of these immune factors. 

Passive immunity is a defense mechanism that relies on the transfer of pre-formed antibodies or immune cells from an external source. It provides immediate but temporary protection against specific pathogens without the recipient’s immune system actively participating in the production of immune factors. While passive immunity does not induce long-term immune memory, it serves as a valuable short-term defense, particularly in situations where immediate protection is needed or in individuals with compromised immune systems.

Difference Between Active And Passive Immunity

Difference Between Active And Passive Immunity: Active and passive immunity are two distinct mechanisms by which our bodies defend against infections and diseases. Active immunity, as the name suggests, is a proactive response initiated by our immune system. On the other hand, passive immunity takes a different approach, relying on external sources of protection. Both active and Passive immunity helps the organism to fight the disease.

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Difference Between Active And Passive Immunity

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What Is Active Immunity?

Active immunity refers to the immune response that is triggered within an individual’s body as a result of exposure to an antigen. This exposure can occur through natural infection or vaccination. Active immunity relies on the body’s ability to recognize specific pathogens and mount a response against them....

What is Passive Immunity?

Passive immunity, in contrast to active immunity, involves the transfer of pre-formed antibodies or immune cells from an external source to an individual. The recipient’s immune system does not actively participate in the production of these immune factors....

Conclusion

In summary, active immunity is acquired through the individual’s immune system recognizing and responding to antigens, resulting in long-term protection and immune memory. Passive immunity, on the other hand, involves the temporary transfer of pre-formed antibodies or immune cells from an external source, providing immediate but short-term protection without inducing immune memory. Both forms of immunity play important roles in defending the body against pathogens and can be utilized in different contexts for disease prevention and treatment....

FAQs On Active and Passive Immunity

Q1: What are the Sources of Active Immunity?...