What is the Writ in the Indian Constitution?
A “writ” is a formal written order issued by a court, mainly the Supreme Court and High Court, instructing a person, a public authority, or a lower court to perform a specific action or to refrain from doing it. Writs form an important part of the separation of powers principle in the Indian Constitution, where the judiciary has the authority to review and remedy actions of the executive and legislative branches to ensure the rule of law. The provision helps to maintain the balance between citizens’ rights and the actions of government authorities.
Types of Writs in Indian Constitution with Questions and Answers and MCQs
The jurisdiction of five types of writs is derived from Article 32 and Article 226 of the Indian Constitution, which empowers the Supreme Court and High Courts, respectively, to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights and other legal purposes. Writs in the Indian Constitution constitute written directives issued by the Court, providing constitutional remedies to Indian citizens in case their basic rights are violated. The Indian Constitution provides five types of writs i.e. Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Certiorari, Prohibition, and Quo Warranto. Here we discussed the types of writs in the Indian Constitution.
Table of Content
- What is the Writ in the Indian Constitution?
- Five Types of Writs in India Constitution
- Writ of Mandamus
- Writ of Habeas Corpus
- Writ of Prohibition
- Writ of Certiorari
- Writ of Quo-Warranto
- What are Article 32 and Article 226?
- Against Whom Writs can be Issued?
- Difference Between Writ Jurisdiction of Supreme Court Vs. High Court
- MCQs or Quiz on Writs of Indian Constitution
- Questions and Answers on Five Types of Writs of Indian Constitution