git reset –mixed

Syntax

git reset --mixed <commit>

Uses of git reset –mixed

  • Default Mode: If no option is provided, git reset defaults to –mixed.
  • Updates Staging Area: Changes the staging area to match the specified commit, effectively un-staging files that were previously staged.
  • Preserves Working Directory: Leaves the working directory unchanged, so any modifications remain in your files.

Example

Consider you have a commit history like this:

A -- B -- C (HEAD)

Running the following command:

git reset --mixed B

The result is:

  • HEAD points to commit B.
  • Staging area matches commit B.
  • Working directory contains changes from commit C as un-staged modifications.

Use Case

Use –mixed when you want to keep your working changes but remove them from the staging area. This is useful if you realize the changes should not be staged yet but you still want to continue working on them.

What’s The Difference Between git reset –mixed, –soft, and –hard?

Git is an important tool for version control in software development. Among its numerous commands, git reset is one of the most powerful but also one of the most complex, especially with its different options: –mixed, –soft, and –hard. This article explains these options, their syntax, features, and uses, and provides practical examples to help you understand their differences and use cases.

Similar Reads

Introduction

git reset is a command that undoes changes by moving the HEAD (the current branch reference) to a specified commit. It can affect the staging area (index), the working directory, or both, depending on the option used. The three primary modes of git reset—–mixed, –soft, and –hard—determine how the reset operation impacts these areas....

1. git reset –mixed

Syntax...

2. git reset –soft

Syntax...

3. git reset –hard

Syntax...

Difference Between git reset –mixed, –soft, and –hard

Feature –mixed soft –hard Resets HEAD Yes Yes Yes Updates Staging Area Yes No Yes Updates Working Directory No No Yes Preserves Staged Changes No (un-stages changes) Yes No (discards staged changes) Preserves Working Directory Changes Yes Yes No (discards working directory changes)...

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between git reset –mixed, –soft, and –hard is crucial for effectively managing your Git repository. Each option serves different purposes, from keeping your working changes while un-staging them, to adjusting your commit history without affecting your files, to fully discarding all changes and resetting to a previous commit....