Addison’s Disease Causes
Addison’s disease causes include:
- Adrenal gland Injury
- Infection due to Tuberculosis (TB), AIDS, and fungus
- Autoimmune response
- Cancer cells from other parts attacking the adrenal glands
- Adrenal glands bleeding
- Removal of adrenal glands through a surgical procedure
- Amyloidosis (an excessive increase of proteins in the organs)
- Genetic issues.
Adrenal Exhaustion
Adrenal glands fail to work properly due to damage and disease. For example, damage to adrenal glands leads to the production of a lesser amount of cortisol and aldosterone than the required quantity this insufficiency causes Addison’s disease. According to some studies, even the high stress due to modern life is also identified as the culprit for poorly functioning adrenal glands. Due to continuous excess stimulation of the adrenal medulla results in its fatigued (adrenal exhaustion). This prevents it from working at full capacity. According to a few scientists opinion it can be treated using adrenal extracts.
Acute Adrenal Failure (Addisonian crisis)
In acute adrenal failure, which is an Addisonian crisis causes the signs and symptoms of Addison’s disease may appear suddenly. This Addisonian crisis may cause life-threatening shock. It involves the following signs and symptoms:
- Severe weakness
- Delirium (disturbances in mental abilities)
- Pain in lower back and legs.
- Severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting causing dehydration.
- Reduced blood pressure
- Hyperkalemia (High potassium levels) and Hyponatremia (Low sodium levels)
Understanding Addison’s Disease
Addison’s Disease is a rare but serious condition arising because of insufficient adrenal hormone production. Learn about its symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, and low blood pressure, and its potential complications. Understanding Addison’s disease is important for early detection and management, as prompt treatment with hormone replacement therapy can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.
In this article, we will cover Addison’s disease causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and more in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Addison’s Disease?
- Addison’s Disease Symptoms
- Addison’s Disease Causes
- Adrenal Exhaustion
- Acute Adrenal Failure (Addisonian crisis)
- Diagnosis of Addison’s Disease or Adrenal Insufficiency
- Adrenal Insufficiency or Addison’s Disease Treatment
- Hormone Replacement Therapy
- Glucocorticoid Replacement
- Mineralocorticoid Replacement
- Stress Management and Education
- Dietary Considerations
- Difference Between Addison’s Disease and Cushing Syndrome