Chief Election Commissioner (Appointment & Conditions ) Bill – 2023
Recently, the Chief Election Commissioner (Appointment, &Conditions ) Bill – 2023 was passed in the Rajya Sabha.
Key Highlights of the Bill:
Repeals
- It will repeal the existing Election Commission (Conditions of Service of Election Commissioners and Transaction of Business) Act, 1991.
Proposed Appointment Process of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other Election Commissioners (ECs)
- After the commencement of this bill (if enacted), the President of India will appoint the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other Election Commissioners (ECs) based on recommendations from a Selection Committee.
Selection Committee for the appointment of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other Election Commissioners (ECs)
- The Prime Minister will be the Chairperson of this committee.
- A Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha/leader of the largest opposition party.
- A Union Cabinet Minister is nominated by the Prime Minister.
Search Committee for Nomination of CEC and other Election Commissioners (ECs)
- It will headed by the Cabinet Secretary.
- It will prepare a list of 5 candidates for the Selection Committee to consider.
Qualification of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other Election Commissioners (ECs) for Appointment
- CEC and ECs should have held positions equivalent to the rank of a Secretary to the central government.
Salary and Allowances
- They will receive the same salary and allowances as the Cabinet Secretary.
Term of Office
- The term is 6 years or until the age of 65, with no chance for reappointment.
Conduct of Business
- Decisions should ideally be unanimous. In case of disagreements, the majority vote will prevail.
Election Commission of India – Article 324 For UPSC Exam
Election Commission of India: The Election Commission of India is an independent constitutional body that helps and supervises the election process across the nation. Election commission supports the democratic principles of the nation by conducting elections in an unbiased and transparent manner.
The Election Commission under Article 324 make sure the Protection of the rights of voters, and maintains the integrity of the electoral process. Election Commission of India organizes elections at various levels, including the revision of the voter list and candidate nominations, polling, and result declaration.
It is an important topic for UPSC Exam, Which comes under the Indian Polity syllabus. In this article, we will be covering The Election Commission of India in Detail. We will also discuss about Article 324 is also important for IAS Exam. Aspiring candidates can refer to all the relevant articles mentioned to understand the border picture for the UPSC Exam 2024.
Table of Content
- What is the Election Commission of India?
- What are Constitutional Provisions of ECI?
- Articles that deal with Constitutional Provisions of Election Commission
- What is Article 324?
- Composition of Election Commission of India
- Limitations of Election Commission
- Independence of the Election Commission
- Functions and Powers of the Election Commission
- Reforms Needed to make the Election Commission Of India Better
- Question Asked in UPSC Exam on Election Commission of India
- GK Quiz on Election Commission of India (ECI)