Classification of Isozymes
Isozymes may be categorized based on various factors:
- Substrate Specificity: Isozymes may be classified based totally on the substrate they act upon. For instance, a few isozymes may act on the identical substrate however in different ways.
- Tissue Distribution: Isozymes can also be classified based on the tissues wherein they are found. Some isozymes are precise to sure tissues, even as others may be found in more than one tissues.
- Regulatory Mechanisms: Some isozymes may be regulated with the aid of different mechanisms, bearing in mind best-tuning in their activity.
- Kinetic Properties: Isozymes can be categorized primarily based on their kinetic houses, together with their reaction costs and affinities for substrates and inhibitors.
- Structural Differences: Isozymes may be categorised based totally on their structural differences, that could end result from versions of their amino acid sequences.
Isozymes
Isozymes, also known as isoenzymes, are enzymes that differ in amino acid sequence but catalyze the same chemical reaction· They usually have different kinetic parameters or are regulated differently. Isozymes are often the result of gene duplication, but can also arise from polyploidization or nucleic acid hybridization. They allow the fine-tuning of metabolism to meet the particular needs of a given tissue or developmental stage. In this article, we will learn about isozyme’s short note, isozyme function, and properties, classification of isozymes, and much more.
Table of Content
- What are Isozymes?
- Structure of Isozymes
- Classification of Isozymes
- Isozymes Types
- Isozymes Properties
- Examples of Isozymes
- Functions of Isozymes
- Mechanism of Isozyme Action