Conclusion – Somatic Hybridization
Somatic hybridization offers a revolutionary approach to plant breeding. It enables the creation of hybrid plants with desirable traits by fusing protoplasts from different species. Unlike traditional methods, somatic hybridization does not rely on sexual reproduction, thus overcoming species barriers. While it presents numerous advantages such as enhanced genetic variation and the creation of novel varieties, somatic hybridization also faces limitations such as genetic instability and the occasional production of unhealthy plants. Despite these challenges, somatic hybridization remains a promising tool for meeting the growing demands of agriculture and biotechnology in the future.
What is Somatic Hybridization?
Somatic hybridization is a technique of fusing protoplasts from different plant species to create hybrid plants. It is different from conventional ways involving sexual hybridization because it does not need sexual reproduction. Instead, it combines traits from different plants without being limited by species barriers. In this article, we will cover somatic hybridization notes, steps, and its applications.
Table of Content
- What is Somatic Hybridization?
- What are the Stages of Somatic Hybridization?
- Protoplast Fusion
- Hybrid Cell Selection
- Identifying Hybrid Plants
- Applications of Somatic Hybridization
- Somatic Hybridization Examples
- Advantages of Somatic Hybridization
- Limitations of Somatic Hybridization