Equal Rights
This section examines the issue of whether all citizens, regardless of wealth, should be guaranteed certain basic rights and a minimum standard of living by the state, focusing on the urban poor as a case study. It highlights the challenges faced by slum-dwellers and squatters in cities, who often lack access to essential services and live in insecure conditions despite contributing significantly to the economy through their labor.
Awareness about the plight of the urban poor is increasing among governments and NGOs, leading to policy initiatives aimed at recognizing and regulating their professions, such as street vending. However, slum-dwellers are also organizing to demand their rights, including the right to live and work without harassment.
Additionally, the marginalized status of tribal people and forest dwellers is discussed, emphasizing the need to protect their way of life and livelihoods amidst pressures from population growth, commercial interests, and tourism.
The passage underscores the complexity of ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all citizens, acknowledging the diverse needs and challenges faced by different groups. It emphasizes the evolving interpretation of citizenship rights and the importance of government policies that prioritize equal rights and protection for all citizens.
Citizenship Chapter 6 Class 11 Polity Notes
“Citizenship” is something we frequently hear but, what does it mean? A person’s relationship with a state, to which they owe allegiance and are therefore legally protected, is known as citizenship. Being a citizen comes with obligations in addition to rights. The Indian Constitution’s Articles 5 through 11 deal with Indian citizenship. In this blog, we will explore the idea of citizenship in learning about its importance and its rights and obligations.
Citizenship Chapter 6 Class 11 Polity Notes