Full and Equal Citizenship

The chapter discusses the dynamics of citizenship and the challenges related to migration, job opportunities, and local resistance towards outsiders. It highlights how the concept of “full and equal membership” for citizens raises questions about rights and opportunities, particularly regarding freedom of movement and the right to work anywhere in the country.

Resistance against outsiders often arises due to competition for limited job opportunities, leading to movements demanding job restrictions based on regional or linguistic criteria. The passage also reflects on the difference in attitudes towards skilled and unskilled migrants, questioning whether all citizens should have equal rights to live and work anywhere in the country.

Disputes in democratic societies are expected, but they should be resolved through peaceful means such as protests, influencing public opinion, and legal recourse. The guiding principle should be to provide full and equal membership to all citizens, resolving conflicts through negotiation and discussion rather than force, which is a fundamental obligation of citizenship.

Citizenship Chapter 6 Class 11 Polity Notes

“Citizenship” is something we frequently hear but, what does it mean? A person’s relationship with a state, to which they owe allegiance and are therefore legally protected, is known as citizenship. Being a citizen comes with obligations in addition to rights. The Indian Constitution’s Articles 5 through 11 deal with Indian citizenship. In this blog, we will explore the idea of citizenship in learning about its importance and its rights and obligations.

Citizenship Chapter 6 Class 11 Polity Notes

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Citizenship

A person’s relationship with the government is referred to as their “citizenship.” India has two categories of citizens, much like every other contemporary state: natives and foreigners. As full members of the Indian State, citizens are obligated to abide by its laws. They are entitled to use their political and civic liberties. Citizenship is an exclusive idea since it keeps out non-citizens....

Full and Equal Citizenship

The chapter discusses the dynamics of citizenship and the challenges related to migration, job opportunities, and local resistance towards outsiders. It highlights how the concept of “full and equal membership” for citizens raises questions about rights and opportunities, particularly regarding freedom of movement and the right to work anywhere in the country....

Importance of Citizenship

A nation’s citizens are entitled to a wide range of privileges and rights. A person is stateless if they lack citizenship. Benefits like the ability to vote, run for office, occupy constitutional posts, receive social security and health care, be granted permanent residency, own land, and so on are granted to those who are recognised as citizens of a certain nation....

Equal Rights

This section examines the issue of whether all citizens, regardless of wealth, should be guaranteed certain basic rights and a minimum standard of living by the state, focusing on the urban poor as a case study. It highlights the challenges faced by slum-dwellers and squatters in cities, who often lack access to essential services and live in insecure conditions despite contributing significantly to the economy through their labor....

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The concept of the nation-state emerged during the modern period, with France’s revolutionaries in 1789 asserting sovereignty and democratic rights. Nation-states claim unique cultures and histories expressed through symbols like flags and anthems. While modern states embrace diversity, their national identity aims to unify citizens politically, although this inclusivity can vary....

Universal Citizenship

When considering refugees or illegal migrants, various scenarios may come to mind, such as individuals from Asia or Africa attempting risky journeys to Europe or America, or people displaced by conflict or famine, like those in Darfur or Palestine. These individuals are often forced to seek refuge in their own or neighboring countries....

Global Citizenship

The statements above highlight the interconnectedness of the world we live in today. They indicate that global events and challenges, such as natural disasters, terrorism, and pandemics, transcend national borders and require collective efforts for resolution....

Citizenship-FAQs

What is citizenship in the polity?...