Functions of Essential Mineral Elements
Plants need essential elements for plant growth and disease prevention and provide the energy required for the metabolic system.
- Phosphorus: By aiding in the transfer of carbohydrates, phosphorus promotes proper root growth and fruit ripening.
- Nitrogen: Enables the plant to capture sunlight energy by photosynthesis, driving plant growth and grain yield.
- Potassium: Plants require nitrogen to activate enzymes like DNA polymerase is potassium.
- Sulfur: It is necessary for the synthesis of proteins, amino acids, and oils.
- Magnesium: It is the primary, divalent atom of chlorophyll. Since they are necessary for photosynthesis
- Calcium: The proper functioning of the cell membrane as well as cell division. This mineral also regulates metabolic processes.
- Copper: Necessary for the respiration process. Activate a number of enzymes. Participates in the metabolism of cell walls.
- Manganese: It’s necessary for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is made with the help of manganese.
- Iron: It is needed in higher concentrations. It helps in the activation of enzymes and is a crucial component of protein.
- Boron: Boron is crucial for controlling plant hormone levels and fostering healthy growth.
- Chlorine: The evolution of oxygen in photosynthesis, and disease resistance and tolerance are only a few of its roles in plant growth and development.
Mineral Requirements of Plants
Mineral Requirements of Plants: Minerals are the naturally occurring inorganic nutrients found in food and soil that are necessary for the healthy functioning of the body. Minerals in food are essential for growth and survival. Micronutrients, such as boron and copper are needed by plants in tiny amounts, whereas macronutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, are needed in larger quantities.
Plants require minerals for crucial roles in biochemical processes within the plant. In this article, we will cover the methods to study the mineral requirements of plants.
Table of Content
- What are Minerals Elements?
- What are Essential Mineral Elements in Plants?
- Methods to Study the Mineral Requirements of Plants
- Hydroponics
- Aeroponics
- Sand Culture
- Difference between Hydroponics and Aeroponics
- Functions of Essential Mineral Elements