Hierarchy of Ecology
Every single living thing that exists in the natural world is a part of ecology. The ranking of these individuals is referred to as ecological hierarchy. In order to comprehend how organisms interact with their environments, ecology can be studied at a variety of levels. Beginning with the easiest level and working up to the most difficult, these levels are in the following order:
- Organism: A living being that can act or function independently is referred to as an organism.
- Population: A population is a group of creatures belonging to the same species that coexist in the same area and communicate with one another.
- Community: All the populations of numerous species that live in the same area and interact make up a community.
- Ecosystem: An ecosystem is made up of all of the living things (all populations) in a certain area as well as the inanimate elements of the surrounding environment.
- Biome: The terrestrial element of the biosphere is split up into enormous regions known as biomes. Climate, flora, animal life, and the general kind of soil are used to identify biomes.
- Biosphere: The region on earth where life can exist and flourish is called the biosphere. It is the area of the planet that is capable of supporting life.
What is Ecology? Types, Importance And Examples
Ecology is the study of the interactions between different species and their surroundings. The Greek terms “Oikos” and “Logos” (which translate to “home, habitat, or place of residence) are the roots of the English word “ecology.” German zoologist Ernst Haeckel first used the word “ecology” in 1866. All living things and their surroundings are interconnected. They have a variety of effects on one another. The environment has a significant influence on the life cycles of many organisms that inhabit it. Living things modify how they function in response to environmental changes. These kinds of linkages between species and their interactions with the natural world are the subject of ecology.
Table of Content
- What is Ecology?
- Biotic and Abiotic Factors
- Objectives of Ecology
- Hierarchy of Ecology
- Types of Ecology
- Importance of Ecology
- Examples of Ecology