Key Figures and Expeditions
Hsuan Tsang: In the seventh century, Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese Buddhist monk, journeyed to India and lived here for several years, learning Buddhist philosophy, seeing temples and gathering scriptures.
Vasco de Gama: The age of European discovery in the Indian Ocean began in 1498 when a Portuguese explorer sailed to Calicut and created a direct maritime route from Europe to India.
Babur: In 1526, Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire and a monarch of Central Asia, invaded India and defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in the Battle of Panipat. Indian history was significantly impacted by the Mughal Empire’s founding, which had a centuries-long effect on art, culture and government.
Sir Richard Burton: Burton was a British linguist, researcher and adventurer who made many trips to India to learn about the customs, languages and civilizations of the subcontinent.
Write a brief note on exploration and navigation in Indian History
In Indian history, exploration and navigation symbolize stories of exploration, discovery, and cultural ties that have profoundly shaped the country’s identity and global significance. The Indian subcontinent’s diverse and extensive landscape, combined with its advantageous placement across important trade routes, attracted explorers, merchants, and tourists from all over the world.
This article explores the pivotal role of exploration and navigation in shaping India’s history, emphasizing maritime trade, cultural exchanges, and the impact of colonialism, highlighting both advantages and disadvantages.