How to use stringr package In R Language

The stringr package in R is used to carry out string manipulations. It helps us perform modifications related to string. The package can be download and installed into the working space using the following command : 

install.packages("stringr")

The str_split_fixed method in stringr package is used to split up a string into a fixed number of pieces. The method transforms strings into the specified number of substrings. The specified pattern should be of unit length. 

Syntax:

str_split_fixed(str, pattern , n

Parameter : 

  • str: The string vector to be split.
  • pattern: Pattern to split up the string by.
  • n: The number of pieces to split the string into.

Example: Split dataframe variable into multiple columns

R




library("stringr")
 
# creating a dataframe
data_frame <- data.frame(
                         col1 = c("val_1","val_2","val_3","val_4")
                         )
print("Original DataFrame")
print(data_frame)
 
# splitting values in column
print("Modified DataFrame")
str_split_fixed(data_frame$col1, "_", 2)


Output:

[1] "Original DataFrame"
  col1
1 val_1
2 val_2
3 val_3
4 val_4
[1] "Modified DataFrame"
    [,1]  [,2]
[1,] "val" "1"
[2,] "val" "2"
[3,] "val" "3"
[4,] "val" "4"


Split DataFrame Variable into Multiple Columns in R

In this article, we will discuss how to split dataframe variables into multiple columns using R programming language.

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