Salient Features of the 95th Amendment Act 2009
The key features and facts about the 95th Amendment of the Indian Constitution:
- The 95th Amendment, also known as the Constitution Act of 2009, had significant implications.
- It extended the reservation of Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly seats for SCs and STs by another decade.
- The amendment also prolonged the reserved seats for Anglo-Indians, except in union territories.
- In Article 334, it substituted “sixty years” with “seventy years.”
- The primary aim was to ensure adequate representation and civil liberties protection for SCs, STs, and Anglo-Indians.
- It conferred legislative power in Parliament to their representatives for their special safeguarding.
- The amendment enforced the implementation of Article 46, focusing on educational and economic welfare for marginalized social classes.
- This strengthened constitutional protection for these groups.
- Due to its significant changes, it followed a special majority voting process, necessitating approval from both houses of parliament and state ratification.
95th Amendment Act 2009 of Indian Constitution
The Ninety-fifth Amendment Act of 2009 is a crucial change in the Indian Constitution. The main purpose of this amendment act is to increase the number of reserved seats in legislatures for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Anglo Indians. The main aim of this change is to ensure that these groups have a fair opportunity to participate in the political process and safeguard their rights. It aligns with Article 46 of the Constitution, which emphasizes the importance of providing educational and economic support to SCs, STs, and other backward sections of society. Let us understand the various provisions made under this amendment act along with its salient features.
Table of Content
- What is the 95th Amendment Act 2009?
- Salient Features of the 95th Amendment Act 2009
- Constitutional Provisions for Advancement of Scheduled Sections of Society
- Prominent People Involved
- Conclusion