Significance of Water Cycle
The effect of water cycle process are numerous and have wide-ranging effects on the environment, climate, and ecosystems. The significance of water cycle are as follows:
- The water cycle or hydrological cycle is fundamental in maintaining a continuous supply of freshwater for drinking, agriculture, industry, and various human activities.
- The Earth’s temperature would rise considerably if the evaporative cooling effect of the water cycle did not exist.
- Variations in the water cycle can lead to shifts in precipitation patterns, impacting weather events, droughts, and floods.
- The potential of the hydrological cycle to filter the air is well established. Water vapours must connect with dust particles during the precipitation process. Raindrops collect water-soluble gases and contaminants, as well as dust when they descend from the sky in polluted cities.
- It supports the generation of hydroelectric power by maintaining the flow of water in rivers and reservoirs.
- The hydrologic water cycle is also connected with different biogeochemical cycles.
- Changes in the hydrological cycle are a key component of climate change, leading to shifts in precipitation, sea level rise, and extreme weather events.
Water Cycle – Process, Diagram, and its Various Stages
The water cycle or hydrologic cycle, is a continuous and natural process that circulates water between the surface of the Earth, the atmosphere, and back again. The water cycle steps evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff, and infiltration. The water cycle sustains life by replenishing water sources and maintains hydrological balance on Earth. In this article, we will explain the water cycle steps, the water cycle diagram, and its importance in maintaining Earth’s ecosystems.
Table of Content
- Water Cycle Definition
- What is Water Cycle?
- Water Cycle Diagram
- Steps of Water Cycle
- Significance of Water Cycle
- Effect of Rainfall on the Environment
- Climate Change and Water Cycle