What is Caustic Soda(NaOH)?

Caustic Soda is a strong basic compound formed with a combination of Sodium, Hydrogen, and Oxygen ions. Caustic Soda is a white-colored chemical compound with the chemical formula NaOH. Caustic Soda releases sodium (Na+) ions and hydroxide ions (OH) when you dissolve it in water. It is a strong alkali compound.

Chemical Name of Caustic Soda

Chemical name of Caustic Soda is ” Sodium Hydroxide”.

Chemical Formula of Caustic Soda

Chemical Formula of Caustic Soda is “NaOH”

Molecular Weight of Caustic Soda

Molecular Weight of Caustic Soda is 40g

Caustic Soda i.e. NaOH consists 3 elements which are Sodium (Na), Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H). We know that:

Atomic mass of Sodium = 23 g/mol

Atomic mass of Oxygen = 16 g/mol

Atomic mass of Hydrogen = 1 g/mol

Now,

Molecular weight of NaOH = atomic mass of Na + atomic mass of O + atomic mass of H

Molecular weight of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

Molecular weight of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Hence, the molecular weight of NaOH is 40 g/mol.

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Caustic Soda (NaOH)

Caustic Soda is a solid chemical compound that contains sodium (Na), oxygen(O), and hydrogen(H) ions. The chemical name of Caustic Soda is Sodium Hydroxide. The chemical formula of caustic soda is NaOH. Caustic Soda is basically a base as it releases OH ions when dissolved in water.

Caustic Soda is an important compound in chemistry as well as in daily life. In this article, we will learn What is Caustic Soda, what is its chemical formula, and its chemical name. We will also learn about the physical and chemical properties of Caustic Soda and the preparation of Caustic Soda along with its properties and uses.

Table of Content

  • What is Caustic Soda(NaOH)?
  • Properties of Caustic Soda
  • Methods to Prepare NaOH
  • Caustic Soda Uses

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What is Caustic Soda(NaOH)?

Caustic Soda is a strong basic compound formed with a combination of Sodium, Hydrogen, and Oxygen ions. Caustic Soda is a white-colored chemical compound with the chemical formula NaOH. Caustic Soda releases sodium (Na+) ions and hydroxide ions (OH–) when you dissolve it in water. It is a strong alkali compound....

Properties of Caustic Soda

Now, you have completely understand the definition of caustic soda and its reaction with water. It is high time, you move to its properties. There are 2 main kinds of properties of Caustic Soda (NaOH):...

Methods to Prepare NaOH

Caustic Soda aka NaOH or Sodium Hydroxide can be prepared by various methods which are given below:...

Caustic Soda Uses

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Caustic Soda (NaOH) – FAQs

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