What is Caustic Soda(NaOH)?
Caustic Soda is a strong basic compound formed with a combination of Sodium, Hydrogen, and Oxygen ions. Caustic Soda is a white-colored chemical compound with the chemical formula NaOH. Caustic Soda releases sodium (Na+) ions and hydroxide ions (OH–) when you dissolve it in water. It is a strong alkali compound.
Chemical Name of Caustic Soda
Chemical name of Caustic Soda is ” Sodium Hydroxide”.
Chemical Formula of Caustic Soda
Chemical Formula of Caustic Soda is “NaOH”
Molecular Weight of Caustic Soda
Molecular Weight of Caustic Soda is 40g
Caustic Soda i.e. NaOH consists 3 elements which are Sodium (Na), Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H). We know that:
Atomic mass of Sodium = 23 g/mol
Atomic mass of Oxygen = 16 g/mol
Atomic mass of Hydrogen = 1 g/mol
Now,
Molecular weight of NaOH = atomic mass of Na + atomic mass of O + atomic mass of H
Molecular weight of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
Molecular weight of NaOH = 40 g/mol
Hence, the molecular weight of NaOH is 40 g/mol.
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Caustic Soda (NaOH)
Caustic Soda is a solid chemical compound that contains sodium (Na), oxygen(O), and hydrogen(H) ions. The chemical name of Caustic Soda is Sodium Hydroxide. The chemical formula of caustic soda is NaOH. Caustic Soda is basically a base as it releases OH– ions when dissolved in water.
Caustic Soda is an important compound in chemistry as well as in daily life. In this article, we will learn What is Caustic Soda, what is its chemical formula, and its chemical name. We will also learn about the physical and chemical properties of Caustic Soda and the preparation of Caustic Soda along with its properties and uses.
Table of Content
- What is Caustic Soda(NaOH)?
- Properties of Caustic Soda
- Methods to Prepare NaOH
- Caustic Soda Uses