What is 105th Constitutional Amendment Act?
The 105th Constitutional Amendment Act, of 2021 is the most recent modification to the Indian Constitution as of 2021. On August 19, the Indian Constitution’s 105th Amendment was notified, following then-President Ramnath Kovind’s consent. The goal of the 105th Amendment Bill is to give state governments the authority to once again recognize OBCs who are academically and socially disadvantaged. Article 342A will have a new clause 3 added, while clauses 1 and 2 will be changed by the 105th Amendment to the Indian Constitution. The proposed legislation will also change Articles 366 (26c) and 338B. Its purpose is to guarantee the states’ ability to maintain their “state list” of OBCs. Creating a Central List that would be utilized exclusively by the Central Government and its agencies is the reason behind the 102nd Amendment. It was unrelated to the State Lists of Weaker Sections or the State government’s authority to declare a community to be backward.
105th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2021 – Impact and Significance
105th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2021 brought back the authority for state governments to create a list of socially and educationally backward classes, or SEBCs. The independent State lists were exempted from the authority and duties of the National Commission for Backward Classes, which is consulted on all matters of policy and honor, according to the 105th Constitutional Amendment Act. The statement suggested that States are not obliged to confer with the National Commission. The 105th Amendment to the Indian Constitution Act was passed in order to reclaim this authority.
Table of Content
- What is the 105th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2021?
- Reasons for the 105th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2021
- Important Points of the 105th Amendment to the Indian Constitution
- Maratha Quota Case’s Contribution to the 105th Constitutional Amendment Act
- Importance of 105th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2021
- Outcomes of the Indian Constitution’s 105th Amendment
- Question Asked on 105th Amendment in UPSC Exam
- Questions and Answers on 105th Constitutional Amendment