Arrhenius Theory – Frequently Asked Questions
What does Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation mean?
Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic dissociation states that the aqueous solution of acid conducts electricity when a substance called electrolyte is dissolved in the solution.
What is Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytes known as?
Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytes is known as the Arrhenius Theory of Dissociation.
What are the Advantages of Arrhenius Theory?
Advantages of Arrhenius Theory are:
- Explains acid-base neutralization.
- Defines acids and bases.
- Explains electrolyte conductivity.
- Simple and foundational for understanding acid-base reactions.
What are the Main Postulates of Arrhenius Theory?
Arrhenius Theory postulates are:
- Acids produce H⁺ ions in water.
- Bases produce OH⁻ ions in water.
- Acid-base reactions involve H⁺ and OH⁻ ions forming water.
What is the Weakest Acid?
The weakest known acid is carborane acid, specifically H(CHB11C11).
What are Examples of Strong Acids?
The strongest acids include:
- Fluoroantimonic acid (HSbF6).
- Magic acid (FSO3H·SbF5).
- Carborane acids.
- Hydrochloric acid (HCl) in concentrated form.
- Perchloric acid (HClO4).
What is Arrhenius Theory of Neutralization Reactions?
The Arrhenius Theory states that an Arrhenius acid reacts with an Arrhenius base and Arrhenius acid to form water and a salt in the context of neutralization reactions.
Arrhenius Theory
Arrhenius Theory introduced in 1887 by Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, is used to describe the behavior of acids and bases in aqueous solutions. This theory states that a material that releases hydroxide ions (OH–) in water is an Arrhenius base, and a substance that releases hydrogen ions (H+) in water is an Arrhenius acid.
This article will thoroughly explain the Arrhenius theory, along with instances of Arrhenius bases, Arrhenius acids and Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation.
Table of Content
- What is Arrhenius Theory?
- Arrhenius Theory of Acid and Base
- Reaction Between Arrhenius Acid and Base
- Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation
- Limitations of Arrhenius Theory