Summary of Arrhenius Theory
We can summarize the whole Arrhenius’s theory in the following points:
- Any substance that raises the concentration of (H+) in an aqueous solution is an Arrhenius acid.
- Any substance that raises the concentration of (OH–) in aqueous solution is an Arrhenius base.
- In an aqueous solution, (H+) ions instantly combine with water molecules to generate (H3O+) hydronium ions.
- An Arrhenius acid and base often react to generate water and salt in an acid-base or neutralization reaction.
Arrhenius Theory
Arrhenius Theory introduced in 1887 by Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, is used to describe the behavior of acids and bases in aqueous solutions. This theory states that a material that releases hydroxide ions (OH–) in water is an Arrhenius base, and a substance that releases hydrogen ions (H+) in water is an Arrhenius acid.
This article will thoroughly explain the Arrhenius theory, along with instances of Arrhenius bases, Arrhenius acids and Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation.
Table of Content
- What is Arrhenius Theory?
- Arrhenius Theory of Acid and Base
- Reaction Between Arrhenius Acid and Base
- Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation
- Limitations of Arrhenius Theory