Concepts and Objectives of the Green Revolution
The concept of the Green Revolution came from watching the needs of this huge global population, and scientists have thought about how the food requirements of this world will not be fulfilled if they do not bring about a change in the system.
This green revolution concept was first adopted by scientists in the year 1940, but it started working in the year 1960 and onwards. With this revolution, new farming techniques have been used, and the usage of pesticides and fertilizers has also increased.
Listed below are some of the key objectives of this revolutionary movement:
1. Address the hunger crisis:
This movement was launched during the second five-year plan, primarily to address the concern of the hunger crisis in India during that period. Particularly during the Bengal famine of 1943, India witnessed the worst food crisis ever recorded, which led to the deaths of 4 million people.
2. Employment opportunities:
Another significant objective behind this movement was to provide employment opportunities to workers related to both the agricultural and industrial sectors.
3. Development Agriculture:
The long-term perspective of this movement aimed at the overall development of the agricultural sector, including innovation of new farming techniques, increasing crop yield, and modernization of both the industrial and agricultural sectors.
Green Revolution in the World
Green Revolution in the World: The Green Revolution was started with the motive to increase crop production mainly, wheat and rice by Norman Borlaug in 1966. In the initial phase, a high-yielding variety of wheat from brought from Mexico to Punjab to ensure high production. This revolutionary movement was marked as a significant event in the agricultural history of the world. Not only did it address the concern of global hunger, but it also played a pivotal role in ensuring food security and the introduction of new and advanced farming techniques.
In this article, we will discuss the Green Revolution, how it has changed people’s lives, and what are the Impacts of the Green Revolution on the environment in detail. Also, learn about who was the Father of the Green Revolution and other interesting facts.
Table of Content
- What is the Green Revolution?
- Father of the Green Revolution
- Concepts and Objectives of the Green Revolution
- Technologies used by the Green Revolution
- Effects of Green Revolution
- Socio-economic Impacts of the Green Revolution in the World
- Environmental Impacts of Green Revolution in the World