Conclusion – Reservation in India
The 93rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 2005 stands as a pivotal step towards fostering social justice and equal opportunities in education within India. Through the insertion of Article 15(5) and Article 15(6) into the Indian Constitution, the amendment empowers the government to enact reservations in private unaided educational institutions, ensuring access to quality education for the historically marginalized communities of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes. By extending these provisions to both general educational institutions and private unaided professional institutions, including medical and engineering colleges, the amendment aims to create a more inclusive and equitable educational landscape. This legislative initiative not only addresses historical discrimination but also contributes to the broader goal of promoting diversity and equal representation in educational spaces and government employment. As the 93rd Constitutional Amendment Act continues to shape affirmative action policies, it reflects a commitment to uplifting the socio-economically disadvantaged groups and reaffirms the nation’s dedication to the principles of justice, liberty, and equality.
Reservation in India
Reservation in India: The 93rd Constitutional Amendment Act provided reservation in admissions to private unaided educational institutions for students belonging to Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), and Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India in the year 2005. This 93rd Amendment Act of 2005 to the Indian constitution in Article(15) under clause(5) and Article(15) under clause(6), will enable the government to make provisions for reservations such as in the enrolment of educational institutions, which included either aided or unaided by the government. This Amendment Act helps backward communities mostly because the government can make special provisions to take admissions in non-aided educational institutions.
Table of Content
- What is Reservation in India?
- What is Article 15(5)?
- What is Article 15(6)?
- Important Terms about Reservation in India
- Examples on Reservation in India