Difference Between Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus

The detailed difference between Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus is given below.

Parameter

Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes Insipidus

Caused By

Diabetes Mellitus is caused by the problems in pancreas.

Diabetes Insipidus is caused by the problems in hypothalamus

Sugar level

In Diabetes Mellitus there is an increase in the glucose of levels of the blood.

In Diabetes Insipidus the glucose level is normal in blood.

Type of Disorder Diabetes Mellitus suffers from Pancreatic disorder. Diabetes Insipidus suffers from Hypothalamic disorder.

Concentration of urine

Urine excreted during Diabetes Mellitus has a normal concentration.

Urine excreted during Diabetes Insipidus is diluted.

Effect on Blood Cholesterol

During Diabetes Mellitus blood cholesterol increases.

During Diabetes Insipidus there is no effect on blood cholesterol.

Presence of ketone bodies

During Diabetes Mellitus the urine excreted consists of ketone bodies.

The urine excreted does not consist of ketone bodies.

Hunger

The patients feel more hungry.

The patients have normal hunger.

Excretion of Sugar

Sugar is excreted in urine during diabetes mellitus. not excreted in the urine.

Sugar is not excreted in urine during diabetes insipidus.

Symptoms

Weight loss, Dry skin, Feeling more hungry, Excessive Urination, Slow healing of cuts and wounds

Excessive colorless Urination, Feeling Thirsty, Dehydration, Weakness of muscles

Types Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes Central, Nephrogenic, Gestational, and Dipsogenic Diabetes.

Difference Between Diabetes Mellitus And Diabetes Insipidus

Difference Between Diabetes Mellitus And Diabetes Insipidus: Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus are two different types of diabetes. Diabetics Mellitus is the most commonly found diabetes in today’s population. These two types of diabetes are further divided into various types. The two diabetes patients suffer from different symptoms and have different levels of concentration in blood and urine. They differ from each other with respect to various parameters such as hunger, excretion of blood, causes, and the presence of sugar levels.

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Difference Between Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus

The detailed difference between Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus is given below....

Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most common forms of diabetes. Most people do suffer from this type of diabetes. In diabetes mellitus the blood glucose level increases. This rise in sugar level occurs when the body is not able to process the glucose properly. In such conditions, the pancreas is not able to produce enough amount of insulin that is required for controlling the sugar level....

Diabetes Insipidus

Diabetes Insipidus is a rare disease. Unlike diabetes mellitus, there is no increase in sugar level. In Insipidus the kidney produces lots of extra pee. Due to this the person suffers from excess urination and feels trusty again and again....

FAQs on Difference Between Diabetes Mellitus and Insipidus

Q: Explain how diabetes insipidus can be diagnosed....