Difference between Metric System and Imperial Syytem

Aspect

Metric System Imperial System

Definition

It is system of measurement that uses meters, grams, seconds, etc. It is also known as international system of units and is used worldwide. It is a system of measurement that uses units like pounds, inch, feet, yards, etc. It is used in countries like the US, Myanmar, Liberia, etc.

Introduced by

This system was introduced by France in 1799.

This system was introduced by Britishers in 1826.

Pattern

Metric units follow the decimal system i.e. it includes numbers in powers of 10. No specific pattern is followed in the imperial units.

Example of Units

meters, kilometers, grams, liters, kiloliters, etc. yards, miles, inches, feet, ounces, pounds, quarts, etc.

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Metric System

Metric System is a standard way of measuring units like height, weight, length, volume, time, etc. This system is used worldwide for distinct calculations and research. Almost everything around us can be measured using a metric system. It is widely used in distinct fields like science, medicine, defense, etc. When we want to measure the area of a room or calculate the speed of a vehicle, a metric system is used.

In this article, we will learn about the metric system, its units, metric system chart, and conversion in the metric system and others in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is a Metric System?
  • Metric System of Measurement – SI Units
  • Metric System Chart
  • Metric System Table
  • Metric System Prefixes
  • Metric System of Length
  • Metric System Unit for Volume
  • Metric System of Mass
  • Metric System of Time
  • Metric Conversions
  • Origin of Metric System
    • Difference between Metric System and Imperial Syytem
  • Metric System Examples

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What is a Metric System?

Metric System is defined as a system of measurement. It is used for measuring units of an object. It helps determine length, distance, capacity, weight, volume, area, temperature, etc. It is a standard way of measuring most of our day-to-day things. For example, if we take a water bottle, we can measure the height of the bottle using centimeters, and its volume can be measured in liters....

Metric System of Measurement – SI Units

The metric system that we use is the same worldwide and therefore it is called the International system of units (or SI units), where all units are expressed in terms of seven base units. These seven base units are:...

Metric System Chart

The conversion chart of various unit is added below as,...

Metric System Table

As we have already learned that the units of metric system or SI unit of the system of measurement is based on the seven base units namely: meter, kilogram, seconds, kelvin, ampere, mole and candela. These units also have their subunits and a defined purpose. For instance kilogram along with its sub units (gram, milligram, etc.) is used to measure weight of an object....

Metric System Prefixes

Metric System prefixes are arranged in a chart from increasing to decreasing order and is useful while conversion of distinct units. It gives us relation between the units. For proper conversion of units, metric system chart is arranged from highest to lowest unit. In this chart, all the units are based on one base units and each unit is 10 times of its preceding unit....

Metric Conversions

Metric conversion is used to determine the corresponding smaller or larger quantities of a given unit with the help of its base unit. The base unit of length is meter, capacity is liter, and weight is gram....

Origin of Metric System

Metric system was introduced by France in the late 18th century. The need for a metric system was realized during the French Revolution of 1789, after the revolution, the French citizens thought of having a uniform unit for measuring length and weight throughout the nation....

Difference between Metric System and Imperial Syytem

Aspect Metric System Imperial System Definition It is system of measurement that uses meters, grams, seconds, etc. It is also known as international system of units and is used worldwide. It is a system of measurement that uses units like pounds, inch, feet, yards, etc. It is used in countries like the US, Myanmar, Liberia, etc. Introduced by This system was introduced by France in 1799. This system was introduced by Britishers in 1826. Pattern Metric units follow the decimal system i.e. it includes numbers in powers of 10. No specific pattern is followed in the imperial units. Example of Units meters, kilometers, grams, liters, kiloliters, etc. yards, miles, inches, feet, ounces, pounds, quarts, etc....

Metric System Examples

Example 1: Convert 244 centimeters into meters....

Practice Questions on Metric System

Q1. Convert 2454 grams into kilograms and grams....

Conclusion of Metric System

The Metric System, born from the French Revolution, revolutionized global measurement with its uniformity and simplicity. Developed by the Paris Academy of Sciences, it’s based on the decimal system, offering clarity and efficiency in quantifying distance, volume, weight, and time. While nearly universal, exceptions like the United States, Liberia, and Myanmar persist with their systems. Nevertheless, the Metric System remains vital for global trade and scientific progress, symbolizing unity and precision in measurement....

Metric System – FAQs

What is Unit of Length in Metric System?...