Metric System Table

As we have already learned that the units of metric system or SI unit of the system of measurement is based on the seven base units namely: meter, kilogram, seconds, kelvin, ampere, mole and candela. These units also have their subunits and a defined purpose. For instance kilogram along with its sub units (gram, milligram, etc.) is used to measure weight of an object.

The commonly used measuring unit along with their purpose and sub units is described below:

Purpose

Unit

Short form

Example

Measurement of Length

kilometer

km

Distance between two cities can be measured in km.

meter

m

Length of a cloth is measured in m.

centimeter

cm

Height of a child can be measured in cm.

millimeter

mm

Length of an eraser can be measured in mm.

Measurement of Capacity

kilolitres

kl

Capacity of a water tank can be measured in kl

litres

l

Juice in a jug can be measured in l

milliliters

ml

A cough syrup can be measured in ml.

Weight Measurement

kilogram

kg

Weight of fruits and vegetables can be measured in kg.

gram

g

A brick of butter can be measured in gm.

centigram

cg

A small metal paper clip can be measured in cg.

milligram

mg

Amount of salt used in a medicine is measured in mg.

Metric System

Metric System is a standard way of measuring units like height, weight, length, volume, time, etc. This system is used worldwide for distinct calculations and research. Almost everything around us can be measured using a metric system. It is widely used in distinct fields like science, medicine, defense, etc. When we want to measure the area of a room or calculate the speed of a vehicle, a metric system is used.

In this article, we will learn about the metric system, its units, metric system chart, and conversion in the metric system and others in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is a Metric System?
  • Metric System of Measurement – SI Units
  • Metric System Chart
  • Metric System Table
  • Metric System Prefixes
  • Metric System of Length
  • Metric System Unit for Volume
  • Metric System of Mass
  • Metric System of Time
  • Metric Conversions
  • Origin of Metric System
    • Difference between Metric System and Imperial Syytem
  • Metric System Examples

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