Energy Conservation Act of 2001
This act is counted as another important step among environmental laws in India.
- It was enacted as a step to improve energy efficiency and reduce wastage. It prescribes energy consumption standards for appliances and equipment.
- It specifies energy consumption standards and norms for consumers.
- It specifies the energy-efficient building codes for commercial buildings.
The statutory body established under this act is the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE).
Environmental Laws in India
Environment laws in India mainly focus on the management and preservation of natural resources. Consequently, several environmental legal principles are enforced to save the environment from exploitation. The emphasis is mainly laid on forests, minerals, and fisheries. The implementation of environmental laws in India is directly associated with the Indian constitution. The framework of environmental laws is mainly enacted for the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. Not only the laws but India’s international commitment also look after this fact to protect the environment as much as possible. Some of the significant environmental laws are portrayed below with detailed explanations.
The Environmental laws of India not only attempt to safeguard the environment from the crisis situation but also serve as an important reminder of who and how is allowed to use the natural resources and under what circumstances. Under the Environmental Protection Act of 1986, water, air, and land serve interpersonal relationships which occur among them as well as humans along with plants, microorganisms, and property, which is referred to as Environment.