Percentage in Maths
In mathematics, the percentage is written with three possible unknowns and variables. The three terms are known:
- Percentage
- Part
- Base
For instance, 50% of 400 is 200. Here, 50 is the percentage, 400 is the base, and 200 is part.
Example: If 25% of 200 is 50, explain the different terms in the calculation.
Solution:
25% of 400 is 50. Here 25 is the percentage, 200 is the base, and 50 is the part.
In fraction, it can be written as,
Part/Base = 25/200 = 1/4
1/4 is the fraction obtained. However, we have learned how to convert fractions into percentages. Therefore, multiply 1/4 by 100,
1/4 × 100 = 25%.
Percentage
Percentage: In mathematics, a percentage is a figure or ratio that signifies a fraction out of 100. It is a method used to express a dimensionless relationship between two numbers, similar to ratios, fractions, and decimals. Percentages are commonly indicated by the symbol “%” following the number. The word “Percentage” was coined from the Latin word “Percentum” which means “by hundred“. It is a dimensionless relation between two numbers. It is often denoted by the sign “%” or per cent or pct.
In this article, we will cover percentage definitions, examples, percentage formulas, how to calculate the percentage, etc.
Examples of Percentages:
- 10% is 10/100, that is, 1/10 of the number
- 20% is 20/100, that is, 1/5 of the number
In this article, will learn about Percentages, Percentage Formulas, How to Calculate Percentages, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Percentage?
- Examples of Percentage
- Percentage Formula
- How to Calculate Percentage of a Number?
- How To Calculate Percentage?
- Percentage Chart
- Percent Table
- Difference between Percentage and Percent
- Percentage in Maths
- Percentage Tricks
- How to Calculate Percentage of Marks?
- Percentage Calculator