What are Monocotyledons?
Monocotyledons are a group of flowering plants characterized by having a single embryonic leaf, or cotyledon, in their seeds. They are one of the two major groups of angiosperms, the other being dicotyledons. Monocots are distinguished from dicots by several features, including leaves with parallel veins, scattered vascular bundles in the stem, flower parts in multiples of three, and a fibrous root system. Examples of monocots include grasses, lilies, orchids, palm trees, and bamboo. Many monocots are important food crops, such as rice, wheat, corn, and sugarcane. Monocots are also valued for their ornamental and medicinal properties, and they play important roles in the ecosystems in which they occur.
Difference Between Monocotyledon And Dicotyledon
Monocotyledons and dicotyledons are two groups of plants that both belong to a larger plant group called angiosperms. Angiosperms are flowering plants with circulatory systems, leaves, and the ability to generate seeds. Depending on a variety of traits, plants can be categorized as either monocots, also known as monocotyledons, or dicots, also known as dicotyledons.