What is Germanium?
Germanium is a metalloid in the carbon group that is chemically similar to tin and silicon. Germanium is placed in the 14th group in periodic table, which is placed in between silicon and tin. Germanium is a hard, brittle, lustrous type element. It is very reactive type element so it can not occur freely, however it is mostly distributed element. Germanium was predicted by Mendeleev in his periodic table and named it ekasilicon.
Germanium in Periodic Table
The details of the Germanium from periodic table is given below:
Group |
14 |
---|---|
Period |
4 |
Block |
p |
32 |
|
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 |
Germanium Symbol
The symbol of Germanium is Ge. It is shown in the image below:
Germanium
Germanium is an essential chemical element with semiconducting properties. Its chemical symbol is Ge. Germanium is lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish – white type element. In this article, we will learn each and every aspect related to germanium, such as what it is, its properties, uses, and many more details.
Symbol |
Ge |
---|---|
Atomic Number |
32 |
Atomic Mass |
72.630 |
Discoverer |
Clemens Winklers |