Core Beliefs of Hinduism
In Hinduism, there are four types of beliefs. These are as follows:
Brahman- The fundamental idea of Hindu philosophy is Brahman, which is the universal consciousness or ultimate reality that influences all existence.
- Brahman is beyond space, time, and causality; it is formless, infinite, and immortal.
- It gives the universe energy and maintains it, performing in many different shapes and signs.
Atman- The idea of the individual soul or self, or Atman, is similar to Brahman.
- According to Hinduism, every living thing has an Atman, basically the same as Brahman.
- The ultimate purpose of life is to realise this natural unity between Atman and Brahman, which leads to liberation (moksha) from the cycle of birth and death (samsara).
Karma and Dharma- Hinduism also holds that every action has consequences that influence one’s present life and afterlife, according to the law of karma.
- People create karma by the things they think, say, and do. This karma then determines their fate in the afterlife.
- On the other hand, dharma is the term for a duty or morality that follows the universe’s natural order. Satisfying one’s dharma promotes spiritual development and keeps the balance of the universe.
Samsara- Samsara is the term for the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that all living things go through.
- According to Hinduism, souls reappear several times, taking on various bodies and situations according to their past actions.
- By reaching spiritual enlightenment and uniting with Brahman, one can end the cycle and become free of samsara.
Oldest Religion in the World – Hinduism
The oldest religion in the world is Hinduism. It all started long ago in what is now modern-day India, in an area known as the Indus Valley. It believes in things like karma, which means our actions have consequences, and reincarnation, which is when we are born again after we die. Hinduism worships many gods and goddesses, including Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma. People read sacred texts such as the Vedas and follow various teachings. Hinduism is still important to a large number of people even after all these years.
In this article, we will learn about the oldest religion in the world which is Hinduism, and its origin, beliefs, history, diversity, and impact.
Table of Content
- Which is the Oldest Religion in the World?
- Important Aspects of the Oldest Religion In The World – Hinduism
- Historical Context and Origin of Hinduism
- Core Beliefs of Hinduism
- Deities and Divinities of Hinduism
- Scriptures of Hinduism
- Sacred Texts
- Social Structure and Caste System of Hinduism
- Philosophical Schools of Hinduism
- Rituals and Practices of Hinduism
- Diversity and Sects of Hinduism
- Impact and Influence of Hinduism