Diversity and Sects of Hinduism
Hinduism is characterized by its remarkable diversity, encompassing a multitude of sects, schools of thought, and regional variations. Some prominent Hindu sects include:
- Vaishnavism- Devotion to Lord Vishnu as the supreme deity, with sects such as the Sri Vaishnavas (followers of Ramanuja) and the Gaudiya Vaishnavas (followers of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu).
- Shaivism- Devotion to Lord Shiva as the supreme deity, with various sub-sects such as Kashmir Shaivism, Lingayatism, and Pashupata Shaivism.
- Shaktism- Devotion to the divine feminine (Devi) as the supreme goddess, with sects worshipping manifestations such as Durga, Kali, and Lalita Tripurasundari.
- Smartism- A liberal tradition that reveres multiple deities as different manifestations of the same divine reality, exemplified by the Advaita Vedanta philosophy of Adi Shankaracharya.
Oldest Religion in the World – Hinduism
The oldest religion in the world is Hinduism. It all started long ago in what is now modern-day India, in an area known as the Indus Valley. It believes in things like karma, which means our actions have consequences, and reincarnation, which is when we are born again after we die. Hinduism worships many gods and goddesses, including Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma. People read sacred texts such as the Vedas and follow various teachings. Hinduism is still important to a large number of people even after all these years.
In this article, we will learn about the oldest religion in the world which is Hinduism, and its origin, beliefs, history, diversity, and impact.
Table of Content
- Which is the Oldest Religion in the World?
- Important Aspects of the Oldest Religion In The World – Hinduism
- Historical Context and Origin of Hinduism
- Core Beliefs of Hinduism
- Deities and Divinities of Hinduism
- Scriptures of Hinduism
- Sacred Texts
- Social Structure and Caste System of Hinduism
- Philosophical Schools of Hinduism
- Rituals and Practices of Hinduism
- Diversity and Sects of Hinduism
- Impact and Influence of Hinduism