Neuron and Neuroglia
Q1: What is the function of the nervous system in higher vertebrates?
Answer:
The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating processes in the body.
Q2: What is the origin of the nervous system?
Answer:
The nervous system is ectodermal in origin except for Microglial cells
Q3: What percentage of the nervous system is formed by neuroglial cells?
Answer:
Neuroglial cells form more than 50 percent of the nervous system.
Q4: What are the three parts that make up a typical neuron?
Answer:
A typical neuron is made up of three parts: Dendrites, Cell body/Cyton/Perikaryon/Soma, and Axon.
Q5: How many types of neurons are there based on the number of processes?
Answer:
There are five types of neurons based on the number of processes
- Apolar neurons
- Unipolar neurons
- Bipolar neurons
- Pseudounipolar neurons
- Multipolar neurons
Difference Between Neurons And Neuroglia
Difference Between Neurons And Neuroglia: Neurons and Neuroglia collectively form the Nervous system of higher vertebrates. The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating processes in the body. It is ectodermal in origin. Neuroglial cells form more than 50 percent of the nervous system. The major difference between neurons and neuroglial cells is in their structure ure and functions.