Haber-Process Sample Questions

Q1: What are the factors that influence the Haber-Process?

Answer:

The Haber-Process is a reversible process. It is influenced by the change in temperature and pressure.

Q2: How can ammonia produce through Haber-Process?

Answer:

The production of ammonia is achieved through the Haber-Process, where the hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2) Haber cycles play an important role. In this process, ammonia gas is generated by the synthesis of nitrogen gas from the atmosphere with hydrogen gas.

Q3: How can we get hydrogen in Haber Process?

Answer:

Hydrogen source in Haber-Process primarily is methane gas. The process involves steam reforming, where a nickel catalyst facilitates the separation of carbon and hydrogen atoms in natural gas.

Q4: Write the other catalyst name which can be used instead of iron in Habers Process.

Answer:

In Haber-Process, potassium hydroxide is supplemented to iron as a promoter to enhance its effectiveness. In the place of potassium hydroxide, we can use CaO, K2O, Al2O3, and SiO2 as iron promoters. The initial Haber process used Osmium and Uranium as catalysts in reaction chambers. Practice Questions on Haber-Process

Haber’s Process

Haber’s Process, which is also called the Haber-Bosch process, is used in the synthesis of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen. The Haber process to produce ammonia was developed during World War 1 (1914-1918) by a German chemist named Fritz Haber and his assistant in a laboratory. Later, in 1910, Carl Bosch took this idea and created a large-scale industrial machine for ammonia production.

In this article, we will learn What is Haber Process, the Diagram of Haber Process, equations, and thermodynamics involved in Haber’s Process.

Table of Content

  • What is Haber’s Process?
  • Raw Materials Used in Haber-Process
  • Haber Process Diagram
  • Haber Process Condition
  • Thermodynamics of Haber Process
  • Reaction Rate and Equilibrium of Haber’s Process

Similar Reads

What is Haber’s Process?

Haber Process is the industrial process for the manufacturing of Ammonia from hydrogen and nitrogen. Hydrogen is obtained from the reaction of methane and steam, producing carbon monoxide as a by-product. The hydrogen produced from this reaction also reacts with oxygen from air, producing water and leaving nitrogen behind. These gases are then compressed and delivered to the reactor where ammonia is produced. These gases are then cooled down, and ammonia is liquefied, ready to be tapped off. Unused hydrogen and nitrogen are recycled back to the reactor....

Raw Materials Used in Haber-Process

The Haber-Process utilizes the following raw materials:...

Haber Process Diagram

The Haber-Process diagram involves several stages:...

Haber Process Condition

The Haber Process happens with high pressure, high temperature, and the presence of a catalyst. These conditions are necessary for conducting the reaction and ensuring the efficient production of a sufficient quantity of ammonia....

Thermodynamics of Haber Process

Whether a catalyst is present or not, the production of ammonia in the Haber-Process is a spontaneous reaction (∆G < 0). There is need to notice that the kinetics and thermodynamics of a reaction are often independent, meaning a thermodynamically favourable reaction might not necessarily be faster. The Haber-Process is an example of this, showing a reaction with favourable thermodynamics but slow kinetics....

Reaction Rate and Equilibrium of Haber’s Process

The Haber-Process is necessary for synthesizing ammonia through the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen. This reaction is reversible reaction and that the forward reaction is exothermic involving the release of energy:...

Haber-Process of Ammonia

In Haber Process of Ammonia, methane and water undergo reactions internally to generate hydrogen. Later, oxygen and nitrogen gas are introduced, initiating another process that generates additional hydrogen from methane. In both reactions, carbon monoxide forms as a by-product....

Uses of Ammonia

The applications of ammonia are mentioned below:...

Haber-Process Sample Questions

Q1: What are the factors that influence the Haber-Process?...

Practice Questions on Haber-Process

Q1. Describe the role of a catalyst in the Haber-Process....

FAQs on Haber’s Process

1. What is Haber Process?...