Raw Materials Used in Haber-Process
The Haber-Process utilizes the following raw materials:
- Nitrogen (N2) – Its source is atmosphere.
- Hydrogen (H2) – It is obtained from the reaction of methane and steam, producing carbon monoxide as a by-product.
- Catalyst – Iron catalyst. Osmium and Uranium were used as a catalyst in the first Haber process reaction chambers.
Haber’s Process
Haber’s Process, which is also called the Haber-Bosch process, is used in the synthesis of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen. The Haber process to produce ammonia was developed during World War 1 (1914-1918) by a German chemist named Fritz Haber and his assistant in a laboratory. Later, in 1910, Carl Bosch took this idea and created a large-scale industrial machine for ammonia production.
In this article, we will learn What is Haber Process, the Diagram of Haber Process, equations, and thermodynamics involved in Haber’s Process.
Table of Content
- What is Haber’s Process?
- Raw Materials Used in Haber-Process
- Haber Process Diagram
- Haber Process Condition
- Thermodynamics of Haber Process
- Reaction Rate and Equilibrium of Haber’s Process