Languages and Religion Of West Bengal
Bengali is the official and most widely spoken language in West Bengal, which is also the mother tongue for the majority of the population. According to the 2011 census of India, approximate more than 85% of the state’s population speaks Bengali. Within Bengali, there are many regional variations which is influenced by factors like historical evolution. Hindi is understood and spoken by a limited population, particularly in urban areas. English is widely understood, especially in educational institutions and urban areas. Bengali and English are the main languages of speaking in schools and in higher education institutions.
West Bengal is distinguish by various religious diversity, with some major religions across the state. Hinduism is the dominant religion across the West Bengal, with over more than 60% of the population coming in it, according to the 2011 Census. Islam is the second-largest religion in West Bengal, constituting around 27% of the population. Christianity and Sikhism have smaller but notable communities, contributing to the religious diversity of West Bengal. Buddhism, Jainism, and other minority religions also find committee in the state. The state’s religious sites contribute in religion tourism which promotes cultural and economic exchange throughout the world.
West Bengal | History, Capital, & Population
West Bengal is situated in the eastern part of India and shares the international borders with Bangladesh and Nepal. It is also located in the bank of Bay of Bengal due to this this gives a higher contribution in trade and commerce. West Bengal was a notable hub during the medieval period, as the ruler of various dynasties, including the Palas and the Senas. The East India Company established its first base in Calcutta (now it is Kolkata), that was the first step of British colonial influence in the region. Currently, West Bengal’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) ranks among the top in the country. The state’s economy is distinguished by various industries, including manufacturing, Information technology, and agriculture also. It is the one of the most crowded states in India, with a dynamic population. The state is famous for its culture, including in literature, arts, and sciences. Durga Puja, One of them, A holy festival of West Bengal. The state has played a crucial role in India’s politics, being the birthplace of several active political movements and leaders. West Bengal is marked with diverse landscapes, as historical monuments like the Victoria Memorial and Howrah Bridge in Kolkata attract tourists from around the world. The state is famous for its tasty cuisine, highlighting a variety of sweets, spicy curries, and street food.
Table of Content
- History of West Bengal
- Capital of West Bengal – Kolkata
- Geographic Location Of West Bengal
- State Symbols Of West Bengal
- Signifance of West Bengal in Indian Freedom Fight
- Political History Of West Bengal
- Population Of West Bengal
- Languages and Religion Of West Bengal
- West Bengal Is Famous For
- Durga Puja in West Bengal
- Climate of West Bengal
- Transportation Diversity in West Bengal
- How Chicken’s Neck Connects West Bengal with Southeast Asia?
- Famous Bridges In West Bengal
- Famous Personalities Of West Bengal
- Flora and Fauna Of West Bengal
- Awards Received By West Bengal Government
- FAQs – West Bengal | History, Capital and Population